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Refractory Brick

Refractory bricks in the aluminum industry are used to line high-temperature equipment such as smelters and melting furnaces. They must be able to withstand extreme heat and chemical erosion.

 

The refractory materials used in the aluminum industry mainly include fireclay bricks, insulating bricks, and alumina bricks.

Vermiculite Insulation Brick 

The vermiculite insulation brick is characterised by its low density, superior thermal insulation, and robust strength. 

These advantages ensure energy efficiency and environmental sustainability in high-temperature applications, this is specially evident in large-scale electrolytic tank installations. 

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Technical Specifications

Physical

Density: 0.43 - 0.48 g/cm3 

Thermal 

Thermal Expansion: -2% to +1% (900°C for 3h) 

Thermal Conductivity:

0.115 W/(m · K) at 200°C

0.142 W/(m · K) at 600°C

0.155 W/(m · K) at 800°C

Mechanical

Compressive Strength (25°C ) : 1.3 MPa 

Compressive Strength (600°C) : 1.2 MPa 

Barrier Brick 

The barrier is typically used for aluminum electrolysis cell linings, this means its impermeability is key in order to offer enhanced insulation and electrolyte penetration resistance.

 

Barrier bricks also provide improved pressure resistance, structural stability, and erosion resistance, ensuring production safety for large scale operations.

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Technical Specifications

Physical

Standard Size: 152 x 152 x 19mm | 440 x 440 x 60/40mm 

Density: 2.05g/cm3 | 2.0g/cm3

Porosity: 22% - 24%

Chemical Composition: Al2O>18% ; SiO2>65% 

Thermal 

Thermal Conductivity: 1.1W/(m · K) at 200°C 

Thermal Expansion (1000°C ): <1% 

Mechanical

Compressive Strength (25°C ) : 20 - 30MPa 

 

Anti-electrolyte Penetration: Reaction corrosion area<7cm3 , Reaction depth <4mm 

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